- Open Space
The term open space refers to a designated area that remains permanently unobstructed to the sky to ensure safety and accessibility during an emergency. To meet the National Construction Code1 legal definition, the space should fulfill three specific criteria:
- Location: It must be situated on the same allotment (property) as the building, or on a roof/platform that has been specifically engineered and protected against fire to allow for safe occupancy.
- Exposure: The area must be open to the sky, meaning it cannot be enclosed by a ceiling or roof that would trap smoke or heat.
- Access: It must provide a direct connection to a public road, ensuring that occupants can move from the building all the way to a safe point of dispersal without being trapped.
- 1National Construction Code (NCC) 2022, Volume 1