The Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act 1989 is federal Government legislation that sets out the system of system of controls on the manufacture, import and export of ozone depleting substances and synthetic greenhouse gasses and provide industry a framework for responsible management of scheduled substances so as to minimise their impact on the atmosphere.
According to Section 45B of the Act, there are certain circumstances where it is an offence (with strict financial penalties or civil penalties) for certain discharges of a scheduled substance.
In order to determine root cause of a discharge a report should be prepared by the relevant person (fire services contractor or property owner or owners agent).
The Fire Protection Industry (ODS & SGG) Board provides a template for reporting a discharge of a scheduled substance. A copy of this form can be accessed online here;
The Board also publishes a tips sheet for "Minimising accidental discharges of extinguishing agents" which includes the following advice;
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According to the Fire Protection Industry (ODS & SSG) Board the following Ozone Depleting Substances & Synthetic Greenhouse Gasses are used in the fire protection industry;
Trade Name | Use or Application | Extinguishing Agent Name |
---|---|---|
Halon 1211 | Typically used as a streaming agent. Requires a halon special permit in Australia. | Bromochlorodifluoromethane (BCF) |
Halon 1301 | Typically used as a total flooding agent. Requires a halon special permit in Australia. | Bromotrifluoromethane (BTM) |
NAF-P-III | Typically used as a streaming agent and commonly used as a replacement for Halon-1211. | HCFC Blend C |
NAF-S-III | Typically used as a total flooding agent and commonly used as a replacement for halon-1301 | HCFC Blend A |
FM-200® FE-227TM |
Functions as a total flooding agent. Typical applications could include chemical storage areas, clean rooms, communications facilities, laboratories, museums, robotics and emergency power facilities. | Heptafluoropropane HFC-227ea |
The legislation covering Australia's control the manufacture, import, export, use, handling and disposal of Ozone Depleting Substances and Synthetic Greenhouse Gasses is covered by the following Act's and Regulations;
This legislation helps implement Australia commitment to Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its Kyoto Protocol.